To solve this logarithmic equation, we can start by simplifying the logarithms on the left side of the equation using the properties of logarithms.
Using the property log(a) + log(b) = log(ab), we can rewrite the equation as:
lg[(2x+2)(15-x)] = 1 + lg(3)
Next, we can expand the expression inside the logarithm:
lg(30x - 2x^2 + 30 - 2) = 1 + lg(3)
Now, using the property log(a) = b is equivalent to a = 10^b, we can write the equation in exponential form:
30x - 2x^2 + 30 - 2 = 10^(1) * 3
30x - 2x^2 + 28 = 3
Rearranging this equation, we get a quadratic equation:
-2x^2 + 30x + 28 = 3
-2x^2 + 30x + 25 = 0
Now, we can solve this quadratic equation using the quadratic formula:
x = (-b ± √(b^2 - 4ac)) / 2a
Plugging in the values of a=-2, b=30, and c=25 into the formula, we get:
x = (-30 ± √(30^2 - 4(-2)25)) / 2*(-2)
x = (-30 ± √(900 + 200)) / -4
x = (-30 ± √1100) / -4
x = (-30 ± 10√11) / -4
Therefore, the solutions to the equation are:
x = (-30 + 10√11) / -4, and x = (-30 - 10√11) / -4
These are the two possible values of x that satisfy the given logarithmic equation.
To solve this logarithmic equation, we can start by simplifying the logarithms on the left side of the equation using the properties of logarithms.
Using the property log(a) + log(b) = log(ab), we can rewrite the equation as:
lg[(2x+2)(15-x)] = 1 + lg(3)
Next, we can expand the expression inside the logarithm:
lg(30x - 2x^2 + 30 - 2) = 1 + lg(3)
Now, using the property log(a) = b is equivalent to a = 10^b, we can write the equation in exponential form:
30x - 2x^2 + 30 - 2 = 10^(1) * 3
30x - 2x^2 + 28 = 3
Rearranging this equation, we get a quadratic equation:
-2x^2 + 30x + 28 = 3
-2x^2 + 30x + 25 = 0
Now, we can solve this quadratic equation using the quadratic formula:
x = (-b ± √(b^2 - 4ac)) / 2a
Plugging in the values of a=-2, b=30, and c=25 into the formula, we get:
x = (-30 ± √(30^2 - 4(-2)25)) / 2*(-2)
x = (-30 ± √(900 + 200)) / -4
x = (-30 ± √1100) / -4
x = (-30 ± 10√11) / -4
Therefore, the solutions to the equation are:
x = (-30 + 10√11) / -4, and x = (-30 - 10√11) / -4
These are the two possible values of x that satisfy the given logarithmic equation.